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错题散文

1. The manager was very pleased with the increased __ from the factory.

A. outcome B. outline C. output D. outset

译文:经理对工厂产量的提高非常高兴。

选C。A.结果;B.外形;C.产量;D.起始。根据题目的意思结合选项应选C。

2. The price of watermelon __ from $1 to $ 2 during the summer season.

A. soared B. hovered C. rocketed D. kited

译文:夏季,西瓜的价钱在每个1到2美元之间徘徊。

选B。A.剧增;B.徘徊;C.猛涨;D.迅速上升。根据题目的意思结合选项应选B。

3. When ordering goods by post, you have to send your __ in advance.

A. money B. note C. means D. bankbill

译文:当你定邮寄货物时,你必须先付钱。

选A.A.货币;B.钞票:c.资金;D.钞票。根据题目的意思结合选项应选A。

4. There can be no doubt that the division of labor is an __ way of organizing work.

A. efficient B. effective C. economic D. economical

译文:毫无疑问劳力分工是组织工作的一个很有效的途径。

选A。A.有效率的;B.有效的,生效的;C.经济;D.节省的。根据题目的意思结合选项应选A。

5. The new __ of soap the company is launching has attracted a lot of consumers.

A. business B. brand C. bargain D. booking

译文:这个公司推出的新牌肥皂吸引了很多的顾客。

选B。A.商业;B.品牌;C.交易;D.定货。根据题目的意思结合选项应选B。

6. The loan from the bank will be paid in____plan of payment.

A. downpayment B. reimbursement

C. settlement D. amortization

译文:银行的贷款将以分期付款的方式偿还。

选D。A.预付定金;B.偿还;C.结账;D.分期偿还。根据题目的意思结合选项应选D。

7. A promotion of a country's international trade position is associated with __ of its currency.

A. boom B. spiral C. appreciation D. prosperity

译文:一个国家的外贸地位同它货币的增值有关。

选C.A.繁荣;B.螺旋式上升;C.增值;D.繁荣。根据题目的意思结合选项应选C.

8. The shipping company will give you a __ of freight if the goods are lost.

A. renewal B. reminder C. receipt D. refund

译文:如果货物丢失的话,船运公司将为货物退款。

选D.A.续订:B.催付单;C.收据;D.退款。根据题目的意思结合选项应选D.

9. The office manager __ the secretary that she would receive a rise soon.

A. ensured B. secured C. assured D. insured

译文:办公室经理保证秘书很快会得到提升。

选C。A.保证;B.保护;C.保证;D.保险。assure+人+that从句: 向…… 人保证;ensure+that从句:保证。根据题目的意思结合选项应选C。

10. We had these samples __ and arrived at a final conclusion of your claim.

A. endorsed B. evasioned C. engaged D. evaluated

译文:我们对这些样品作了评估,还对你们的索赔作出了结论。

选D。A.背书;B.偷漏(税);C.约定;D.评价。根据题目的意思结合选项应选D。

11.The director promoted Mark's __ of this month by 10% because his excellent research work in the lab.

A. wages B. salaries C. allowances D. pays

译文:主管把Mark这个月的工资加付了10%,因为他在实验室的研究工作表现突出。

选B. A.工资(常指周薪):B.薪水(常指月薪,年薪);C.补贴;D.工资。 根据题目的意思结合选项应选B。

12. If the License shall __ in submitting reports or in payment of loyalties, the License may, as its option, cancel this agreement.

A. deduct B. deposit C. debit D. default

作者:碧水青天2005-5-1 16:45 回复此发言

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2 英语题目讲解

译文:如果被许可方未按期交规定的报告或未支付提成费,许可方有权取消协议。

选D。A.扣除;B.储蓄;C.借款;D.拖欠,违约。根据题目的意思结合选项应选D。

13. They have wide connections with an annual __ of about 5 million dollars.

A. levy B. exemption C. sale D. turnover

译文:他们有广泛的客户联系,年营业额为500万美元。

选D。A.征收额 B.免税额 C.销售额 D.销售额 .C作销售额讲时常为复数。根据题目的意思结合选项应选D。

14. As a matter of rule, the scrap value of a vessel can hardly be at __ with the sound

value.

A. bearish B. par C. collapse D. rally

译文:按照常规,船只报废的价值是比不上好船的价值的。

选B。A.看跌的;B 等价;C 暴跌;D 回升。根据题目的意思结合选项应选B。

15. Should any part of this agreement be declared __, this Agreement shall terminate forthwith.

A. indebted B. invalid C. indispensable D. inevitable

译文:若本协议任何部分被宣布无效,则整个协议也随之立即终止。

选B。A 负债的 B 无效的 C 不可缺少的; D 不可避免的。根据题目的意思结合选项应选B。

16. We ensure that we will take up the bill when it falls __

A. mature B. receivable C. solvent D. convertible

译文:我们保证汇票到期时一定照付。

选A。A.到期的;B.应收的;已有偿还能力的;D.可兑换的。根据题目的意思结合选项应选A。

17. We are willing to allow you __ at 10% calculated on gross profits.

A. commodity B. consignment C. conveyance D. commission

译文:我们愿按毛利的10%给予你方佣金。

选D。A.商品;B.发货;C.运输;D.佣金。根据题目的意思结合选项应选D。

18. Some companies have introduced __ working time with less emphasis on pressure and more efficiency.

A. fixed B. limited C. flexible D. strict

译文:一些公司已经制定了灵活的工作时间,以缓解工作压力而更有效地工作。

选C。A.固定的;B.有限的;C.灵活的:D.严格的。根据题目的意思结合选项应选C。

19. The __ thus incurred will be payable by the ship, freight, and cargo in proportion to their respective value.

A. investment B. consumption C. expenditure D, cost

译文;由此而要支付的费用将由船主、承运人和货主三方按价值比率分摊。

选C。A.投资;B.消费;C.花费;D.成本。根据题目的意思结合选项应选C。

20. A product is to be considered as being ____, when introduced into the commerce of another country at less than its normal value.

A. dumped B discharged C. discarded D. disposed

译文:如果某产品以低于正常价格进入另一国商业领域,即被视为倾销。

选A。A.倾销;B.解雇;C.抛弃:D.布置。根据题目的意思结合选项应选A。

21. I wanted to go there by plane but I hadn't enough money to pay for the___

A. travel B. way C. distance D. journey

译文:我想乘飞机到那里,但我没有足够的钱来支付这次旅程。

选D。travel做名词时,常用复数形式,泛指"旅行各地",特指海外的"游历";way意为"路,道路;路途,路程"(指到达某一地方或某一地点所要跨越的距离);distance意为"距离"(指从一地到另一地的客观长度);journey意为"旅程;路程"(指从某一特定的地方到另一个地方所用的时间及穿越的距离,强调起点和终点)。选项中只有journey一词,可特指飞机从起点飞到着陆点这一段旅行。应选D。

22. The __ in which a child grows up may have an effect on his development.

A. environment B. surroundings C, atmosphere D. situation

译文:一个孩子成长的环境可能会对他的成长有影响。

作者:碧水青天2005-5-1 16:45 回复此发言

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3 英语题目讲解

选B。environment只能用单数,意为"自然环境,社会环境";atmosphere意为"大气,大气层;气氛";situation意为"形势,情势";surroundings常用复数,指自然或周围的环境。根据题目意思结合选项应选B。

23. The popular singer was not only a national but an international___

A. image B. role C. figure D. picture

译文:这名流行歌手不仅在国内受欢迎,在国际上也很受欢迎。

选C。image意为"图像,影像;形象";role意为"作用;角色";figure意为"人物",尤指政坛、文坛、体坛的人物:picture意为"照片:图画"。根据题目的意思结合选项应选C。

24. Liquids such as water and oil take up space and they are measured in units of liquid____

A. vessel B. capacity C. tank D. volume

译文:液体,比如水和油,占据一定的空间,这些空间要用液量单位来测量。

选D。vessel意为"容器;船";capacity意为"能力:容量";tank意为"坦克;油箱";volume意为"容量",与liquid连用,指"液量"。根据题目的意思结合选项应选D。

25. The __ of the new international economic order is the essence of his article.

A. building B. construction C. founding D. establishment

译文:他的文章的基本内容是有关新的世界经济秩序格局的建立。

选D。build意为"建立"和construction"建造"一样,通常指营建大厦、房屋等;found一般指一个国家的建立;establishment指较为抽象的概念的建立。根据题目的意思结合选项应选D。

26. I won't go to the cinema unless I am in the ___for it.

A. mind B. mood C. notion D. motive

译文:除非我有心情,否则我不会去看电影。

选B。mind意为"记住";notion意为"概念";motive意为"动机";mood意为"心情"。in the mood for是固定搭配,意为"有……的心情"。应选B。

27. It is not good for parents to let their child have his own__

A. will B. wish C. way D. demand

译文:父母任由自己的孩子一意孤行是不对的。

选C。have one's way意为"一意孤行,随心所欲";will可以和have一起构成成语have a will意为"自行其事",但不能说have one's own will;wish与动词take连用构成成语take one's wish意为"如愿以偿":demand可与have一起构成have demands on one'stime意为"不够用……"。根据题目的意思结合选项应选C。

28. He told me that he had been offered a very well-paid ___abroad.

A. work B. trade C. position D. employment

译文:他告诉我他得到了一份国外的报酬很高的工作。

选C。position意为"职位";work意为"工作"(不可数名词);trade意为"贸易;生意,手工艺";employment意为"职业,就业"。根据题目的意思结合选项应选C。

29. After a quick __ at the patient the doctor rang for an ambulance.

A. glance B. stare C. gaze D. glare

译文:迅速瞥了一眼这个病人后,医生就叫了救护车。

选A。glance意为"一瞥":stare意为"盯,凝视";gaze意为"注视,凝视";glare意为"怒视"。根据题目的意思结合选项应选A。

30. We should have taken __ of this precious chance to make friends with them but the rain mined it.

A. advantage B. benefit C. interest D. profit

译文:我们本应该利用这次宝贵的机会来与他们交朋友,但是因为下雨而泡汤了。

选A。A.优势;B.利益;C.兴趣:D.利润。take advantage of是固定搭配,意思是"利用"。应选A。

31. He might pardon you on the very __ that you pay him a visit.

A. occasion B. condition C. chance D. principle

译文:如果你去拜访他,他可能会原谅你。

选C。A.场合;B.条件;C.机会;D.原则。on the condition that是固定搭配,意思是:条件是;以……为条件。应选C。

作者:碧水青天2005-5-1 16:45 回复此发言

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4 英语题目讲解

32. The government tried to solve the environmental problems, and I believe that they did it in high __ to the living condition of people.

A. attention B. regard C. intention D. stress

译文:政府在尽力解决环境问题,我相信他们也会高度重视人们的生活条件。

选B。A.注意:B.考虑:C.意图:D.强调。in high regard to是固定搭配,意为"高度重视"。应选B。

33. More and more people are out of work and the __ of finding a new and better job are not so good.

A. expectation B. promises C. future D. prospects

译文:越来越多的人失去了工作,但希望找到一个新的更好的工作的前景却不那么乐观。

选D。A.渴望,期望;B.承诺:C.将来:D.前景。根据题目的意思结合选项应选D。

34. I bought a pair of shoes for you but I do not know whether they are your __

A. shape B. size C. form D. pattern

译文:我给你买了双鞋子,但我不知道鞋是否合你的脚。

选B。A.形状;B.型号,尺寸;C.形式;D.模式。根据题目的意思结合选项应选B。

35. The work is so boring and tiresome, let's go out for a(n) __ in the garden.

A. extending B. stretch C. extent D. pulling

译文:这个工作很枯燥、乏味,我们到花园里活动一下身体吧。

选B。A.扩展;B.伸展;c.程度;D.拉。go out for a stretch固定搭配,意思?quot;活动身体"。应选B。

36. Though he seems no more than twenty years old, he is actually a teacher __

A. by occupation B. by working C. by teaching D. with job

译文:尽管他看上去不到20岁,但他确实是名教师。

选A。A.以……为职业;B.工作:C.教学;D.工作。by occupation是固定搭配,意为"以……为职业"。.应选A。

37. The king had no __ so his nephew inherited his wealth and power.

A. essay B. article C. paper D. issue

译文:国王没有后代,所以他的侄子继承了他的财产和王位。

选D。A.散文;B.文章;C.论文;D.问题;后代。根据题目的意思结合选项应选D。

38. We wish for the time when there is no racial __, no unemployment and no wars.

A. difference B. distinction C. discrimination D. variation

译文:我们希望没有种族歧视、没有失业、没有战争这个时刻的到来。

选C。A.差距;B.区别;C.歧视;D.变化。racial discrimination是习惯搭配,意为"种族歧视"。应选C。

39. It has been raining hard for three days and nights __ so that the rivers overflowed.

A. on end B. in end C. with ends D. at end

译文:连续下了三天三夜的雨,所以河水泛滥。

选A。A.连续不间断的;B.尽头是;C.结果;D.最后。on end是固定搭配,意为"连续不断的"。应选A。

40. Walt bought the old house with a __ to renovating it and selling it at a profit.

A. idea B. view C. intention D. purpose

译文:Walt买了那幢旧房,指望改造一下后去卖个好价钱。

选B。A.主意;B.观点;C.意图;D. 目的。选项中只有view能与with a搭配,with a view to意思是"以……为目标,指望于……"。应选B。

41. You should go through the official __ if you want to win the bid for the subway construction.

A. channels B. routes C. approaches D. ways

译文:如果你想赢得这次地铁建设招标,你应该通过官方渠道。

选A。A.渠道;B.路线;C.方法;D.途径。根据题目的意思结合选项应选A。

42. Recently there has been a great __ for personal computers that cost less than 1,000

dollars.

A. request B. demand C. requirement D. want

译文:近来,造价不到1000美元的个人电脑需求量极大。

作者:碧水青天2005-5-1 16:45 回复此发言

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5 英语题目讲解

选B。A.需求;B.需要:C.必需品;D.需要。选项中能与for搭配的是B、C,demand for指人们对物品和服务的要求;requirement for主要指需要的东西。根据题目的意思结合选项应选B。

43. In some underdeveloped areas of the world, sick people go to a witch or priest instead of doctors for___

A. treatment B. cure C. heal D. care

译文:在世界上一些不发达的地区,病人去找巫师或牧师而不是医生来治病。

选A。A.治疗:B。治愈:C.外伤的愈合:D.护理。根据题目的意思结合选项应选A。

44. Before the dispute, the two families were on good __ with each other.

A. concerns B. terms C. relation D. relationship

译文:发生冲突前,这俩家的关系一直很好。

选B。A.关心:B.关系;C.联系;D.关系。on good terms with是固定搭配,意为"与……关系好",其他选项搭配不当。应选B。

45. There is no __ in asking him about computer science. He's computer illiterate.

A. need B. point C. necessity D. idea

译文:问他计算机知识没什么意义,他是电脑盲。

选B。A.需要;B.意义;C.必要;p.主意。There is no point(use)加动名词是固定句型,意思是"干……没有意义"。应选B。 、

46. My tutor has seen to it that I have an __ to the useful reference materials.

A. access B. excess C. appliance D. application

译文:我的导师已经保证使我能得到有用的参考资料。

选A。A.接近:B.过度;C.应用;D.申请。have an access to固定搭配,意思是"可得到,可使用"。应选A。

47. As a creative and imaginative man, Cooper wants to find a job that will give greater____for his talent.

A. space B. scope C. place D. sphere

译文:作为一名有创造力和想象力的人,Cooper想找一个能更好地展示自己才华的工作。

选B。A.空间:B。发挥能力的余地、机会范围;C.地点:D.领域,范围。根据题目的意思结合选项应选B。

48. The director admitted that the movie was a failure, but he said it was not his__

A. mistake B. defect C. weakness D. fault

译文:导演承认这部电影失败了,但他说这不是他的错。

选D。A.错误;B.缺点:C.弱点;D.过失。It's sb's fault:是某人的过错,表示某人应对错误负责任。应选D。

49. Many scientists objected to this project, because the long-term __ cannot be predicted.

A. affect B. effect C. effort D. result

译文:许多科学家反对这项工程,因为这项工程的长期效应不能预见。

选B。A.影响(动词):B.影响;C.努力;D.结果。根据题目的意思结合选项应选B。

50. As soon as all the chairs are in __, we can let the people in.

A. place B. point C. scene D. spot

译文:所有的椅子一摆好,我们就可以让人们进来。

选A。A.地点;B.点:C.景观;D.场所。in place是固定搭配,意思是"在合适的位置"。应选A。

作者:碧水青天2005-5-1 16:45 回复此发言

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6 回复:英语题目讲解

第六节 综合练习

(二)

51. The tourists had made a number of __about the poor management of the park before the accident took place.

A. claims B. blames C. complaints D. grudge

译文:事故发生前,游客就已对公园的糟糕管理牢骚满腹。

选C。A.声称:B.责备;C.投诉,抗议;D.怨恨。根据题目的意思结合选项应选C。

52. If Bobby works hard enough, there is __ of him passing the final exam.

A. occasion B. chance C. condition D. opportunity

译文:如果Bobby学习够努力的话,他就有可能通过期末考试。

选B。A.特殊的机会;B.机会:C.条件;D.机会。there's chance of是固定搭配,意思是"很有可能"。应选B。

53. Many of those who come from the countryside find it difficult to adapt to the rapid __of modem life.

A. rate B. pace C. growth D. speed

译文:许多从乡下来的人发现很难适应现代生活的快节奏。

选B。A.比率;B.步伐,节奏;C.增长;D.速度。根据题目的意思结合选项应选B。

54. Moulder was a generous friend but as a business man he drove a hard___

A. pressure B. balance C. strive D. bargain

译文:Moulder是个很大方的朋友,但作为生意人,他杀价厉害。

选D。A.压力;B.平衡;C.斗争;D.交易。drive a hard bargain是固定词组,意思是"杀价、迫使对方接受苛刻的条件"。应选D。

55. The stink was beyond __, and most of the tenants left the building.

A. understanding B. tolerance C. restraint D. doubt

译文:臭味实在让人无法忍受,绝大部分居住者都离开了这幢楼房。

选B。A.理解;B.容忍:C.限制;D.怀疑。beyond tolerance意为"让人无法忍受"。根据题目的意思结合选项应选B。 56. Julia has spent so much money on new clothes that she found it hard to make ___meet this month.

A. money B. expense C. cost D. ends

译文:Julia已经花了很多的钱买新衣服,所以她发现这个月很难做到收支平衡。

选D。A.钱;B.花费;C.花费;D.结果。make ends meet是固定词组,意思是"使收支平衡"。应选D。

57. I could tell what he is thinking about from the __ of his face.

A. appearance B. view C. sight D. expression

译文:从他的脸上我可以知道他在想什么。

选D。久表现;B.观点;C.视力;D.表情。根据题目的意思结合选项应选D。

58. Sandy is very fond of boating. He used to boat in the lake near his villa in all

A. temperatures B. climates C. degrees D. weathers

译文:Sandy非常喜欢划船,过去不管天气如何,他都常在他别墅附近的湖里划船。

选D。A.温度;B.气候;C.程度;D.天气。in all weathers是固定搭配,意为"不管什么天气"。应选D。

59. Her lecture on macroeconomics was a __ and made her popular within one month.

A. beat B. hit C. strike D. kick

译文:她有关宏观经济学的演讲取得了巨大成功,使她在一月之内就成名了。

选B。A.打/打击:B。碰撞/巨大成功:C。打击;D.倒塌。a hit意思是"巨大成功"。根据题目的意思结合选项应选B。

60. Please drop me a____to say how you are getting on.

A. line B. word C. phrase D. passage

译文:写封信告诉我你近来的情况怎样。

选A。A.线;B.词;C.句子;D.段落。drop a line是固定搭配,意思为"写封信"。应选A。